Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
3051Jefferson CountyColorado$110,656 ±$1,614579,377
3052Davis CountyUtah$110,884 ±$2,880370,924
3053Santa Cruz CountyCalifornia$111,093 ±$2,734264,926
3054Snohomish CountyWashington$111,246 ±$1,305844,430
3055Boone CountyIndiana$111,250 ±$3,74374,718
3056Williamson CountyTexas$111,340 ±$1,581672,688
3057Napa CountyCalifornia$111,471 ±$4,025134,869
3058Denton CountyTexas$111,498 ±$1,485979,561
3059Middlesex CountyNew Jersey$111,549 ±$1,881871,290
3060Kendall CountyIllinois$111,601 ±$3,257137,675
3061Fayette CountyGeorgia$111,978 ±$4,052122,244
3062DuPage CountyIllinois$112,096 ±$1,607930,024
3063Harford CountyMaryland$112,265 ±$2,167263,757
3064Union CountyOhio$112,322 ±$3,64467,324
3065Spotsylvania CountyVirginia$112,738 ±$4,298146,603
3066Hanover CountyVirginia$112,805 ±$4,144112,879
3067Queen Anne's CountyMaryland$112,826 ±$6,67251,825
3068Manassas cityVirginia$113,590 ±$8,22442,976
3069Montgomery CountyPennsylvania$113,915 ±$1,905867,573
3070Fort Bend CountyTexas$114,041 ±$1,899893,767
3071Plymouth CountyMassachusetts$114,201 ±$1,841535,075
3072San Benito CountyCalifornia$114,394 ±$5,13667,290
3073Bristol CountyRhode Island$114,490 ±$5,86050,490
3074Bucks CountyPennsylvania$114,764 ±$2,067647,461
3075Kendall CountyTexas$114,962 ±$8,01448,567
3076Washington CountyMinnesota$115,345 ±$2,183276,238
3077Placer CountyCalifornia$115,998 ±$2,483419,156
3078Sussex CountyNew Jersey$116,186 ±$2,466145,807
3079Orange CountyCalifornia$116,289 ±$8713,165,820
3080King George CountyVirginia$116,884 ±$7,07827,896
3081Clarke CountyVirginia$117,111 ±$12,12715,216
3082Wasatch CountyUtah$117,608 ±$8,50536,642
3083Carroll CountyMaryland$118,211 ±$3,883175,321
3084Rockingham CountyNew Hampshire$118,331 ±$2,820319,082
3085Goochland CountyVirginia$118,931 ±$7,24326,410
3086Westchester CountyNew York$118,976 ±$2,567999,677
3087Scott CountyMinnesota$119,314 ±$3,959154,557
3088St. Mary's CountyMaryland$119,446 ±$4,480115,126
3089Alexandria cityVirginia$119,681 ±$2,819156,976
3090Poquoson cityVirginia$120,972 ±$13,41212,639
3091Oconee CountyGeorgia$121,217 ±$9,49543,551
3092Hamilton CountyIndiana$121,530 ±$2,737365,056
3093Collin CountyTexas$121,600 ±$1,8831,163,337
3094Frederick CountyMaryland$122,002 ±$2,489287,048
3095Oldham CountyKentucky$122,497 ±$5,47469,257
3096Charles CountyMaryland$122,816 ±$3,121170,527
3097New Kent CountyVirginia$123,314 ±$7,12225,105
3098Broomfield CountyColorado$123,874 ±$3,71476,304
3099Teton CountyWyoming$124,172 ±$24,63823,396
3100King CountyWashington$124,746 ±$9682,287,171

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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