Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
3101Monmouth CountyNew Jersey$124,845 ±$2,115645,353
3102Bergen CountyNew Jersey$124,884 ±$1,735962,316
3103Anne Arundel CountyMaryland$124,911 ±$1,826598,166
3104Dukes CountyMassachusetts$125,786 ±$14,16920,933
3105Carver CountyMinnesota$125,946 ±$3,700110,041
3106Putnam CountyNew York$126,257 ±$5,16098,107
3107Chester CountyPennsylvania$127,208 ±$2,511547,840
3108Contra Costa CountyCalifornia$127,229 ±$1,7131,165,012
3109Rockwall CountyTexas$127,981 ±$4,257123,617
3110Western Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticut$128,188 ±$2,370627,071
3111Alameda CountyCalifornia$129,367 ±$1,2841,649,473
3112Fauquier CountyVirginia$130,189 ±$8,60974,577
3113Suffolk CountyNew York$130,686 ±$1,7071,530,146
3114Norfolk CountyMassachusetts$130,739 ±$2,551730,082
3115Middlesex CountyMassachusetts$130,847 ±$1,1641,638,365
3116Morgan CountyUtah$130,929 ±$7,50012,802
3117Prince William CountyVirginia$131,402 ±$2,625488,880
3118Fairfax cityVirginia$132,348 ±$10,01525,026
3119Montgomery CountyMaryland$132,450 ±$2,0731,065,949
3120Elbert CountyColorado$132,685 ±$7,36827,874
3121Delaware CountyOhio$133,540 ±$2,345226,834
3122Calvert CountyMaryland$133,922 ±$4,53594,313
3123Aleutians West Census AreaAlaska$135,500 ±$14,0965,235
3124Williamson CountyTennessee$135,594 ±$4,044260,351
3125Morris CountyNew Jersey$137,326 ±$2,991514,528
3126Stafford CountyVirginia$137,807 ±$4,821163,466
3127Summit CountyUtah$138,114 ±$7,36842,970
3128Nantucket CountyMassachusetts$139,688 ±$16,78614,483
3129Somerset CountyNew Jersey$140,374 ±$3,294349,846
3130San Francisco CountyCalifornia$140,970 ±$2,593830,235
3131Hunterdon CountyNew Jersey$141,715 ±$3,618130,160
3132Arlington CountyVirginia$142,114 ±$3,551236,254
3133Falls Church cityVirginia$143,262 ±$15,43214,710
3134Forsyth CountyGeorgia$143,784 ±$2,813267,287
3135Nassau CountyNew York$146,202 ±$1,4721,389,591
3136Los Alamos CountyNew Mexico$147,139 ±$10,55619,435
3137Marin CountyCalifornia$149,091 ±$4,474257,969
3138Douglas CountyColorado$149,594 ±$2,519377,150
3139Howard CountyMaryland$149,763 ±$3,158336,328
3140Fairfax CountyVirginia$153,637 ±$1,6351,147,837
3141San Mateo CountyCalifornia$158,855 ±$2,851742,340
3142Santa Clara CountyCalifornia$164,281 ±$1,9551,902,047
3143Loudoun CountyVirginia$181,765 ±$3,438432,998

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

3143 ranked entries.

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