Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
2351Jackson CountyMinnesota$75,743 ±$3,3049,933
2352Portage CountyOhio$75,766 ±$3,140161,956
2353Turner CountySouth Dakota$75,771 ±$3,0908,882
2354Austin CountyTexas$75,789 ±$8,66131,170
2355Madison CountyIllinois$75,793 ±$1,799264,238
2356Hardin CountyTexas$75,808 ±$5,19257,642
2357Bandera CountyTexas$75,813 ±$6,48522,021
2358Hartley CountyTexas$75,841 ±$15,3295,215
2359Fayette CountyTexas$75,854 ±$3,30725,042
2360Mathews CountyVirginia$75,880 ±$11,9708,540
2361Buffalo CountyNebraska$75,911 ±$3,71050,579
2362Dodge CountyWisconsin$75,929 ±$2,57588,742
2363Hinsdale CountyColorado$75,972 ±$34,6871,005
2364Dubois CountyIndiana$75,979 ±$4,59343,614
2365Berkshire CountyMassachusetts$76,013 ±$3,051129,430
2366Portage CountyWisconsin$76,070 ±$1,95070,832
2367Valley CountyIdaho$76,078 ±$7,81612,389
2368Kittson CountyMinnesota$76,100 ±$9,6954,084
2369Ottawa CountyOhio$76,101 ±$3,22039,994
2370Lee CountyFlorida$76,107 ±$1,463817,666
2371Maury CountyTennessee$76,130 ±$3,947107,791
2372Holmes CountyOhio$76,140 ±$3,96044,418
2372Miner CountySouth Dakota$76,140 ±$5,2542,300
2374Tipton CountyIndiana$76,156 ±$6,04815,346
2375Gillespie CountyTexas$76,162 ±$7,60627,524
2376Hamilton CountyTennessee$76,183 ±$1,947376,192
2377Wicomico CountyMaryland$76,210 ±$3,602104,914
2378Pope CountyMinnesota$76,220 ±$1,80611,418
2379Dauphin CountyPennsylvania$76,242 ±$1,935289,593
2380Fallon CountyMontana$76,250 ±$13,7562,760
2380Arthur CountyNebraska$76,250 ±$23,887484
2382Jefferson CountyOregon$76,260 ±$6,32425,203
2383Waseca CountyMinnesota$76,261 ±$4,79118,885
2384Fillmore CountyNebraska$76,295 ±$4,7305,541
2385Trempealeau CountyWisconsin$76,313 ±$3,71330,839
2386Linn CountyOregon$76,329 ±$2,762130,706
2387Lee CountyTexas$76,371 ±$8,54617,971
2388Yuba CountyCalifornia$76,373 ±$4,58784,507
2389Monroe CountyNew York$76,382 ±$1,188753,753
2390Union CountyPennsylvania$76,404 ±$4,07842,456
2391Union CountyIndiana$76,424 ±$6,9266,985
2392Lafayette CountyWisconsin$76,462 ±$2,61016,942
2393Clark CountyNevada$76,472 ±$6432,329,548
2394Canyon CountyIdaho$76,488 ±$1,853250,790
2395Colonial Heights cityVirginia$76,505 ±$5,52618,352
2396Sumter CountyFlorida$76,508 ±$3,168143,408
2397Charlevoix CountyMichigan$76,531 ±$3,02826,108
2397Cowlitz CountyWashington$76,531 ±$3,128112,360
2399Dallas CountyTexas$76,547 ±$8062,621,179
2400Yellowstone CountyMontana$76,570 ±$2,657168,957

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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