Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
2001Winona CountyMinnesota$70,744 ±$4,22249,779
2002Atascosa CountyTexas$70,770 ±$4,13151,008
2003Tama CountyIowa$70,781 ±$3,08716,868
2003Ford CountyKansas$70,781 ±$6,47334,074
2005Southampton CountyVirginia$70,795 ±$5,82117,964
2006Macoupin CountyIllinois$70,805 ±$4,83844,350
2007Cassia CountyIdaho$70,830 ±$5,16325,483
2008Cheyenne CountyColorado$70,865 ±$12,5201,741
2009Hopkins CountyTexas$70,888 ±$5,10637,784
2010Victoria CountyTexas$70,896 ±$2,73891,413
2011Brown CountySouth Dakota$70,898 ±$3,63937,877
2012Lamar CountyMississippi$70,909 ±$4,61665,713
2013Mahaska CountyIowa$70,940 ±$4,81522,021
2014Kings CountyCalifornia$70,995 ±$2,735153,298
2015Monroe CountyIowa$70,996 ±$9,8727,513
2016Freeborn CountyMinnesota$71,023 ±$1,72530,623
2017Klickitat CountyWashington$71,042 ±$4,28723,411
2018Marshall CountyTennessee$71,049 ±$3,55836,049
2019LaPorte CountyIndiana$71,055 ±$2,241111,917
2020Beaver CountyPennsylvania$71,089 ±$1,561166,324
2021Chatham CountyGeorgia$71,097 ±$1,907300,879
2022Cuming CountyNebraska$71,104 ±$4,7258,975
2023Granville CountyNorth Carolina$71,111 ±$4,67560,877
2024Pine CountyMinnesota$71,146 ±$2,70929,640
2025Bayfield CountyWisconsin$71,151 ±$2,27516,575
2026Webster CountyMissouri$71,155 ±$2,97440,500
2027Greenlee CountyArizona$71,164 ±$12,5859,409
2028Iowa CountyIowa$71,223 ±$4,14716,507
2029Clinton CountyNew York$71,224 ±$2,61178,493
2030Slope CountyNorth Dakota$71,250 ±$16,084766
2031Major CountyOklahoma$71,266 ±$4,4007,628
2032Cherokee CountyIowa$71,269 ±$4,22811,600
2033St. Clair CountyMichigan$71,270 ±$1,351160,221
2033Brown CountyOhio$71,270 ±$2,68943,845
2035Duval CountyFlorida$71,277 ±$1,1461,023,153
2036Kankakee CountyIllinois$71,281 ±$2,921106,635
2037Ravalli CountyMontana$71,283 ±$3,91946,727
2038Harnett CountyNorth Carolina$71,287 ±$2,853139,150
2039Peach CountyGeorgia$71,293 ±$7,83528,560
2040Rock CountyMinnesota$71,295 ±$6,4789,621
2041Tulare CountyCalifornia$71,300 ±$1,532478,693
2042Coryell CountyTexas$71,301 ±$2,44284,748
2043Hampden CountyMassachusetts$71,306 ±$1,758462,815
2044Jasper CountyIowa$71,311 ±$2,91837,954
2045Thomas CountyKansas$71,325 ±$9,7927,885
2046Pike CountyIndiana$71,334 ±$4,20512,154
2046Dawson CountyMontana$71,334 ±$5,8608,827
2048Mitchell CountyIowa$71,365 ±$5,67910,575
2049Becker CountyMinnesota$71,388 ±$2,04635,343
2049Sheridan CountyWyoming$71,388 ±$7,22732,055

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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