Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
1801Wood CountyWisconsin$67,989 ±$2,32674,004
1802Young CountyTexas$68,010 ±$9,17418,029
1803Lea CountyNew Mexico$68,015 ±$5,60573,733
1804Golden Valley CountyNorth Dakota$68,021 ±$13,7941,653
1805Barnes CountyNorth Dakota$68,038 ±$5,56810,773
1806Greene CountyPennsylvania$68,041 ±$4,31734,835
1807Grand Forks CountyNorth Dakota$68,075 ±$4,32172,923
1808Jack CountyTexas$68,079 ±$9,1138,882
1809Seneca CountyNew York$68,089 ±$2,70932,920
1810Mendocino CountyCalifornia$68,092 ±$3,25490,244
1810Adair CountyIowa$68,092 ±$4,7557,460
1812Jackson CountyWisconsin$68,110 ±$2,73320,981
1813Van Buren CountyMichigan$68,114 ±$2,01875,795
1814Cass CountyIllinois$68,125 ±$4,85212,784
1815Randolph CountyIllinois$68,131 ±$3,61130,058
1816Onslow CountyNorth Carolina$68,148 ±$2,456207,906
1817Lincoln CountyWisconsin$68,164 ±$3,74128,426
1818Chase CountyNebraska$68,173 ±$7,8873,671
1819Lewis CountyNew York$68,182 ±$3,90326,607
1820Otsego CountyMichigan$68,183 ±$4,80825,584
1821Henderson CountyNorth Carolina$68,187 ±$3,678118,484
1822Cerro Gordo CountyIowa$68,189 ±$2,47342,632
1823Green Lake CountyWisconsin$68,196 ±$3,76219,263
1824Daviess CountyKentucky$68,214 ±$2,332103,648
1825Kershaw CountySouth Carolina$68,231 ±$3,17468,314
1826Hickman CountyTennessee$68,247 ±$4,32925,436
1827Schuylkill CountyPennsylvania$68,313 ±$1,387143,558
1828Coffee CountyAlabama$68,353 ±$3,21854,920
1829Merrick CountyNebraska$68,354 ±$7,2617,724
1830O'Brien CountyIowa$68,356 ±$4,38814,126
1831Adams CountyNebraska$68,365 ±$3,17231,052
1832Tom Green CountyTexas$68,370 ±$2,936119,577
1833Monona CountyIowa$68,377 ±$6,6518,557
1834Pembina CountyNorth Dakota$68,393 ±$6,7696,727
1835Mariposa CountyCalifornia$68,412 ±$6,36517,082
1836Dickinson CountyKansas$68,417 ±$4,43618,445
1837Marshall CountyKansas$68,419 ±$6,0819,993
1838Vilas CountyWisconsin$68,431 ±$2,84523,647
1839Caroline CountyMaryland$68,457 ±$3,79833,669
1840Cape Girardeau CountyMissouri$68,464 ±$3,19882,735
1841Parke CountyIndiana$68,485 ±$4,00716,406
1842Susquehanna CountyPennsylvania$68,487 ±$2,24638,219
1843LaSalle ParishLouisiana$68,497 ±$9,68314,789
1844Daviess CountyIndiana$68,503 ±$5,24633,658
1845Holt CountyNebraska$68,513 ±$3,77010,102
1846Herkimer CountyNew York$68,515 ±$3,64759,757
1847Floyd CountyIowa$68,557 ±$5,25715,328
1848Elkhart CountyIndiana$68,561 ±$2,286207,132
1849Jackson CountyMissouri$68,577 ±$1,129719,976
1850Kalkaska CountyMichigan$68,578 ±$3,57318,239

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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