Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
701Hot Spring CountyArkansas$55,405 ±$3,33733,180
702Whitman CountyWashington$55,406 ±$4,18247,003
703Upson CountyGeorgia$55,429 ±$8,77728,029
703Cheyenne CountyKansas$55,429 ±$4,2592,628
705Hamblen CountyTennessee$55,454 ±$4,74565,669
706Warren CountyTennessee$55,487 ±$3,01842,166
707Christian CountyKentucky$55,494 ±$2,72672,069
708Union CountyMississippi$55,505 ±$4,52928,122
709Treutlen CountyGeorgia$55,518 ±$13,3436,376
710Wayne CountyIllinois$55,521 ±$3,92315,973
711Shoshone CountyIdaho$55,527 ±$5,26413,785
712Itawamba CountyMississippi$55,546 ±$7,63224,036
713Coshocton CountyOhio$55,577 ±$3,62036,744
714Ferry CountyWashington$55,614 ±$6,0247,387
715Daniels CountyMontana$55,625 ±$13,8201,494
716Richmond CountyGeorgia$55,637 ±$2,844206,069
717Surry CountyNorth Carolina$55,656 ±$3,28071,425
718Wayne CountyIndiana$55,692 ±$3,15066,397
719Montgomery CountyKansas$55,697 ±$4,35330,940
720Vermilion ParishLouisiana$55,707 ±$3,69257,123
721Union CountyIllinois$55,728 ±$5,40816,997
722Yukon-Koyukuk Census AreaAlaska$55,741 ±$6,2445,195
723Perry CountyArkansas$55,764 ±$8,21710,101
724Cleburne CountyArkansas$55,798 ±$2,88225,226
724McCormick CountySouth Carolina$55,798 ±$7,1609,760
726Jackson CountyNorth Carolina$55,815 ±$5,02443,771
727San Saba CountyTexas$55,819 ±$7,5495,696
728Cabell CountyWest Virginia$55,832 ±$2,84392,739
729Breckinridge CountyKentucky$55,843 ±$4,18320,881
730Gentry CountyMissouri$55,848 ±$4,9946,245
731San Juan CountyNew Mexico$55,872 ±$1,667120,942
732Otero CountyNew Mexico$55,876 ±$2,50268,816
733Langlade CountyWisconsin$55,878 ±$3,62419,490
734Franklin CountyArkansas$55,886 ±$7,27817,326
735Yell CountyArkansas$55,934 ±$8,14920,134
736Iron CountyMichigan$55,940 ±$3,02611,667
737St. Martin ParishLouisiana$55,960 ±$5,04251,353
738Perry CountyTennessee$55,972 ±$10,0678,697
739Athens CountyOhio$56,001 ±$2,20761,737
740Washington CountyMaine$56,024 ±$2,34631,331
741Washington CountyMissouri$56,043 ±$6,05323,470
742Butler CountyKentucky$56,092 ±$5,51912,393
743Noble CountyOhio$56,098 ±$8,30014,282
744St. Louis cityMissouri$56,160 ±$1,305288,512
745Bath CountyVirginia$56,184 ±$19,9504,100
746Alleghany CountyVirginia$56,188 ±$4,20514,859
747Greene CountyTennessee$56,194 ±$3,10471,628
748Sullivan CountyIndiana$56,204 ±$4,19220,780
749Brewster CountyTexas$56,212 ±$9,4629,503
750Mineral CountyColorado$56,250 ±$12,789729

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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