Lowest-income counties in the US

Explore places with the lowest median household income, with uncertainty shown.

U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimatesPeriod: 2020–2024 ACS 5-yearRetrieved 2026-10-05T08:20:49+00:00

Ascending median household income: ACS B19013_001E. Low median income is not the same measure as the share of residents in poverty. All US counties and county equivalents with usable estimates. ACS 5-year pooled estimates; margins of error are at the 90% confidence level. Ranks do not imply statistically significant differences. Missing, suppressed, and annotated/top-coded estimates are excluded.

Ranks are competition ranks computed across the full filtered set.

RankNameStateMedian household incomePopulation
501Walker CountyTexas$52,324 ±$4,01480,209
502Randolph CountyAlabama$52,338 ±$6,21822,510
502Pondera CountyMontana$52,338 ±$4,6386,035
504Swain CountyNorth Carolina$52,349 ±$5,81114,013
505McDonald CountyMissouri$52,375 ±$4,08123,701
506Sedgwick CountyColorado$52,386 ±$5,9522,304
507Clarendon CountySouth Carolina$52,401 ±$3,95130,986
508Sampson CountyNorth Carolina$52,432 ±$4,18859,470
509Lincoln CountyKentucky$52,440 ±$3,87724,504
510Covington CountyAlabama$52,456 ±$3,78837,628
511Chester CountySouth Carolina$52,458 ±$3,35732,182
512Taliaferro CountyGeorgia$52,500 ±$12,8711,558
513Huerfano CountyColorado$52,526 ±$5,0176,972
514Bibb CountyAlabama$52,541 ±$8,95022,130
515Tippah CountyMississippi$52,542 ±$6,35821,523
516Mississippi CountyArkansas$52,548 ±$4,76639,126
517Benton CountyMissouri$52,567 ±$3,27820,151
518St. Mary ParishLouisiana$52,576 ±$3,03047,828
519Keweenaw CountyMichigan$52,583 ±$5,5162,133
520Cameron CountyTexas$52,601 ±$1,632426,120
521Toombs CountyGeorgia$52,621 ±$4,56727,102
522Jewell CountyKansas$52,634 ±$8,6552,916
523Roosevelt CountyNew Mexico$52,685 ±$5,04018,928
524Johnston CountyOklahoma$52,688 ±$4,96510,278
525Edwards CountyKansas$52,692 ±$5,8122,779
526Calloway CountyKentucky$52,706 ±$4,07738,224
527Gogebic CountyMichigan$52,732 ±$3,91314,319
528Pike CountyOhio$52,736 ±$4,87127,044
529Randolph CountyWest Virginia$52,757 ±$4,39227,576
530Geneva CountyAlabama$52,771 ±$5,41926,887
531Emanuel CountyGeorgia$52,772 ±$4,75123,026
532Screven CountyGeorgia$52,792 ±$7,51514,130
533McDonough CountyIllinois$52,795 ±$2,94626,920
534Hill CountyMontana$52,798 ±$5,53616,155
535Greenwood CountySouth Carolina$52,830 ±$3,14269,489
536Crawford CountyKansas$52,844 ±$2,60839,008
537Berrien CountyGeorgia$52,876 ±$5,23418,352
538Abbeville CountySouth Carolina$52,935 ±$3,89524,420
539Chaves CountyNew Mexico$52,938 ±$2,79564,217
540Franklin CountyMississippi$52,939 ±$3,8907,622
541Wise CountyVirginia$52,943 ±$2,44035,448
542Vigo CountyIndiana$52,976 ±$2,432106,109
543Trinity CountyCalifornia$53,002 ±$8,92415,860
544Burke CountyGeorgia$53,014 ±$3,68324,470
544Jefferson CountyGeorgia$53,014 ±$7,09015,341
546Butte CountyIdaho$53,015 ±$9,6742,684
547Winston CountyMississippi$53,031 ±$6,75517,536
548Randolph CountyMissouri$53,033 ±$6,06224,365
549Patrick CountyVirginia$53,038 ±$6,52817,512
550Tishomingo CountyMississippi$53,040 ±$7,08918,660

± figures are the published 90% margin of error; small differences between estimates may not be statistically significant.

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